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1 swearing allegiance
Юридический термин: клянущийся в верности и повиновении -
2 allegiance
1. n верность, лояльность, преданность2. n верность, привязанность; преданная любовьoath of allegiance — присяга на верность; воинская присяга
3. n юр. пребывание в подданстве или гражданствеto change allegiance — перейти в гражданство другой страны; переменить гражданство
double allegiance — двойное гражданство, подданство
4. n ист. вассальная зависимость; верноподданствоСинонимический ряд:faithfulness (noun) ardor; constancy; devotion; duty; faithfulness; fealty; fidelity; homage; loyalty; obligation; piety; steadfastnessАнтонимический ряд:rebellion; resistance; treachery; treason -
3 swearing
клятва; клянущийся -
4 swear
1. I1) begin to swear начать ругаться; don't teach my parrot to swear не учи моего попугая сквернословить2) will you swear? вы даете клятву?; вы можете поклясться?2. II1) swear loudly (coarsely, horribly, mightily, fiercely, abominably, etc.) громко и т.д. ругаться /сквернословить/2) swear solemnly (truly) торжественно (искренне) обещать /клясться/, давать торжественную (верную) клятву3. III1) swear smth. swear loyalty (eternal fidelity, eternal hatred, revenge, friendship, etc.) класться в верности и т.д.; swear an oath давать клятву, присягать; swear allegiance присягать на верность; will you swear it? вы в этом клянетесь?, вы можете поклясться, что это правда?2) swear smb. swear a witness (the jury) приводить к присяге свидетеля (присяжных)4. XIbe sworn be is sworn он приведен к присяге; be sworn to smth. he was sworn to secrecy (to allegiance, to loyalty, etc.) от него потребовали дать клятву хранить тайну и т.д. || be sworn into office быть приведенным к служебной присяге5. XIIIswear to do smth. swear to speak the truth (to be faithful to me, to return, to say nothing, etc.) поклясться /побожиться, торжественно обещать/ говорить правду и т.д.6. XVI1) swear at smb., smth. swear at the dog (at the policeman, at one's crew, at the weather, etc.) обругать собаку и т.д.; who are you swearing at? кого вы ругаете?; swear in front of smb. swear in front of children ругаться /сквернословить/ в присутствии детей /при детях/; swear about smth., smb. swear about this wretched weather (about the referee, etc.) ругаться по поводу этой ужасной погоды и т.д.; what are you swearing about? по поводу чего вы ругаетесь? || swear under one's breath выругаться про себя2) swear on smth. swear on the Bible (on one's sword, etc.) давать клятву /клясться, присягать/ на библии и т.д.; swear on one's honour (on one's life, etc.) клясться честью и т.д.; swear by smth., smb. swear by Heaven (by Almighty God, by Jupiter, by all that is holy, by all that one holds sacred, etc.) клясться небесами и т.д.; swear before smb. I swear before God I did not mean it я клянусь перед богом, что не имел этого в виду3) swear to smth. swear to the truth of this statement (to one's statement, to its authenticity, etc.) клятвенно подтверждать истинность этого заявления и т.д.; I think I locked the document in the safe, but I couldn't swear to it мне кажется, я запер документ в сейф, но я не могу в этом поклясться; swear in favour of (against) smb., smth. swear in favour of (against) an accused (a criminal, the defence, etc.) под присягой давать показания в пользу (против) обвиняемого и т.д.4) swear by smb., smth. coll. swear by one's doctor (by his dentist, by his manager, by castor oil, by this mixture.as a cure for a cold, by quinine for malaria, etc.) безгранично верить /доверять/ своему врачу и т.д.7. XVIIswear to having done smth. swear to having paid him (to having met that man somewhere, etc.) поклясться, что ему уплатили /что ему было уплачено/ и т.д.8. XIX1swear like smb. swear like a trooper /like a pirate/ = ругаться как извозчик9. XXI11) swear smth. on smth. swear smth. on the Bible (on one's sword, etc.) клясться в чем-л. на библии и т.д.; swear smth. on one's honour (on one's life, on one's soul, etc.) клясться в чем-л. своей честью и т.д.; swear smth. by smth. swear smth. by all that's holy клясться в чем-л. всем самым святым /всем, что для тебя свято/; swear smth. before smb. swear smth. before God клясться в чем-л. перед богом2) swear smth. against smb. swear an accusation /a charge/ against smb. подтверждать обвинение против кого-л. под присягой || swear smth. on the witness stand давать свидетельские показания под присягой3) swear smb. to smth. swear smb. to secrecy (to allegiance, to loyalty, etc.) потребовать от кого-л. клятвенного обещания хранить тайну и т.д.10. XXVswear [that]... swear that his story is true (that there was smb. in the next room, she is telling the truth, etc.) клясться /уверять/, что в его рассказе все правда и т.д. -
5 swear
sweəpast tense - swore; verb1) (to state, declare, or promise solemnly with an oath, or very definitely and positively: The witness must swear to tell the truth; He swore an oath of loyalty; Swear never to reveal the secret; I could have sworn (= I'm sure) she was here a minute ago.) jurar2) (to use the name of God and other sacred words, or obscene words, for emphasis or abuse; to curse: Don't swear in front of the children!) blasfemar•- sworn- swear-word
- swear by
- swear in
- swear to
swear vb1. decir tacos / decir palabrotas2. jurartr[sweəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (declare formally) jurar; (vow) juramentar2 familiar (state firmly) jurar1 (declare formally) jurar, prestar juramento■ do you swear on the Bible? ¿lo juras sobre la Biblia?2 (curse) decir palabrotas, soltar tacos; (blaspheme) jurar, blasfemar■ don't swear at me! ¡no me insultes!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto swear blind jurar y perjurarto swear like a trooper jurar como un carreteroto swear somebody to secrecy hacer que alguien jure guardar un secreto1) vow: jurar2) curse: decir palabrotasswear vt: jurarv.(§ p.,p.p.: swore, sworn) = decir palabrotas v.• juramentar v.• jurar v.• perjurar v.• prestar juramento v.• votar (Jurar) v.swer, sweə(r)
1.
she swears blind she didn't know — (colloq) jura y perjura que no lo sabía (fam)
2.
via) ( vow) jurarb) ( curse) decir* palabrotas, soltar* tacos (Esp fam), mentar* madres (Méx fam)Phrasal Verbs:- swear by- swear in- swear to[swɛǝ(r)] (pt swore) (pp sworn)1.VT jurarI swear it! — ¡lo juro!
2. VI1) (solemnly) jurar2) (=use swearwords) decir palabrotas, soltar tacos; (blasphemously) blasfemarto swear at sb — insultar a algn, mentar la madre a algn (Mex)
- swear like a trooper- swear by- swear in* * *[swer, sweə(r)]
1.
she swears blind she didn't know — (colloq) jura y perjura que no lo sabía (fam)
2.
via) ( vow) jurarb) ( curse) decir* palabrotas, soltar* tacos (Esp fam), mentar* madres (Méx fam)Phrasal Verbs:- swear by- swear in- swear to -
6 affirm
гл.1) юр. утверждатьSyn:Ant:2) общ. подтверждать (правильность чего-л.)Syn:3)а) пол., юр. делать ( официальное) заявлениеб) пол., брит. торжественно обещать [заявлять\] ( обещать говорить правду без произнесения присяги)Some of the new MPs affirmed, instead of swearing the oath of allegiance. — Некоторые новые члены парламента вместо произнесения присяги дали торжественное обещание.
Syn:See: -
7 oath
əuƟplural - oaths; noun1) (a solemn promise: He swore an oath to support the king.) juramento2) (a word or phrase used when swearing: curses and oaths.) palabrota•oath n juramentotr[əʊɵ]1 SMALLLAW/SMALL juramento2 (swearword) palabrota, juramento\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLon my oath lo juroto be on oath / be under oath estar bajo juramentoto put somebody under oath tomarle juramento a alguiento swear an oath / take an oath jurar, prestar juramentooath of allegiance juramento de fidelidad, juramento de lealtad1) : juramento mto take an oath: prestar juramento2) swearword: mala palabra f, palabrota fn.• blasfemia s.f.• jura s.f.• juramento s.m.• salva s.f.• voto (Jura) s.m.əʊθa) ( promise) juramento mto break one's oath — romper* su (or mi etc) juramento
to make o swear o take an oath — jurar, hacer* (un) juramento
to take the oath — ( Law) jurar
b) ( curse) (liter) juramento m (liter)[ǝʊθ]N (pl oaths) [ˌǝʊðz]1) (=solemn promise etc) juramento munder oath, on oath — bajo juramento
to take an oath that... — jurar que...
to take an oath of allegiance — (Mil) jurar la bandera
2) (=swear word) palabrota f, grosería f (esp LAm), lisura f (And, S. Cone); (=curse) blasfemia f, maldición f* * *[əʊθ]a) ( promise) juramento mto break one's oath — romper* su (or mi etc) juramento
to make o swear o take an oath — jurar, hacer* (un) juramento
to take the oath — ( Law) jurar
b) ( curse) (liter) juramento m (liter) -
8 swear
A vtr1 gen, Jur ( promise) jurer [loyalty, allegiance, revenge] ; to swear (an oath of) allegiance to faire serment d'allégeance à ; I swear!, I swear it! fml je le jure! ; I swear to God, I didn't know je ne le savais pas, je le jure ; to swear to do jurer de faire ; to swear (that) jurer que ; he swore he'd never write again/never to write again il a juré qu'il n'écrirait plus jamais/de ne plus jamais écrire ; I could have sworn she was there j'aurais juré qu'elle y était ; to swear to sb that jurer à qn que ; I swear by all that I hold dear that je jure sur la tête de tous ceux que j'aime que ; to swear blind (that) ○ jurer sur sa tête que ;2 ( by solemn oath) to swear sb to secrecy faire jurer le secret à qn ; she had been sworn to secrecy on lui avait fait jurer le secret ; to be sworn to do avoir prêté serment de faire ; to be sworn into office prêter serment ;3 ( curse) ‘damn!’ he swore ‘bon Dieu!’ jura-t-il ; to swear at pester contre ; to be ou get sworn at se faire injurier.B vi1 ( curse) jurer ; she swore loudly elle a lâché un juron ; he never swears il ne dit jamais de gros mots ; to swear in front of dire de gros mots devant ; stop swearing! arrête de jurer!, ne sois pas si grossier! ;2 ( attest) to swear to having done jurer d'avoir fait ; would he swear to having seen them? est-ce qu'il pourrait jurer de les avoir vus? ; I wouldn't ou couldn't swear to it je n'en jurerais pas ; to swear on jurer sur [Bible, honour].■ swear by ○:▶ swear by [sth/sb] ne jurer que par [remedy, electrician].■ swear in:▶ swear in [sb], swear [sb] in faire prêter serment à [jury, witness] ; to be sworn in prêter serment.■ swear off:▶ swear off [sth] renoncer à [alcohol, smoking].■ swear out US Jur to swear out a warrant for sb's arrest accuser qn sous serment pour obtenir un mandat d'arrêt. -
9 oath
əuƟplural - oaths; noun1) (a solemn promise: He swore an oath to support the king.) ed2) (a word or phrase used when swearing: curses and oaths.) banneord, banning•banningsubst. \/əʊθ\/, i flertall: \/əʊħz\/, eller \/əʊθs\/1) ed2) banningby oath ved edoath of allegiance troskapsedoath of office embetsed, embetsløfteon my oath ( hverdagslig) jeg sverger• I didn't say so, on my oathjeg sa ikke det, jeg svergeron oath ved ed, beediget, under edpass an oath avlegge ed, svergeput somebody on oath la noen avlegge ed, sette noen under edswear a false oath begå menedswear an oath avlegge ed, sverge påtake (an) oath avlegge ed, svergetake one's oath on something sverge påtake the oath ( jus) avlegge edunder oath under ed, edsvorenwith an oath ved ed -
10 oath
[əuƟ]plural - oaths; noun1) (a solemn promise: He swore an oath to support the king.) prisega2) (a word or phrase used when swearing: curses and oaths.) kletev•* * *[óum]nounprisega, zaprisega; kletevupon my oath! — na to lahko prisežemto put s.o. on his oath — zapriseči kogato take ( —ali make, swear) an oath — priseči, zapriseči (on, to) -
11 oath
noun, pl. oaths1) Eid, der; Schwur, der2) (Law)swear or take the oath — vereidigt werden
on or under oath — unter Eid
put somebody on or under oath — jemanden vereidigen od. unter Eid nehmen
3) (expletive) Fluch, der* * *[əuƟ]plural - oaths; noun1) (a solemn promise: He swore an oath to support the king.) der Eid2) (a word or phrase used when swearing: curses and oaths.) der Schwur•- academic.ru/117699/on_under_oath">on/under oath* * *[əʊθ, AM oʊθ]nto break one's \oath seinen Schwur brechento declare under \oath unter Eid aussagento take the \oath vereidigt werdenwitnesses are, of course, under \oath to tell the truth Zeugen werden natürlich darauf vereidigt, die Wahrheit zu sagento be under \oath unter Eid stehen* * *[əʊɵ]n1) Schwur m; (JUR) Eid mto take or make or swear an oath — schwören; (Jur) einen Eid ablegen or leisten
he took an oath of loyalty to the government — er schwor der Regierung Loyalität
on my oath! (obs) — bei meiner Seele! (obs)
* * *1. Eid m, Schwur m:a) Treueid,b) MIL Fahneneid;oath of disclosure JUR Offenbarungseid;upon my oath! das kann ich beschwören!;administer an oath to sb, put sb under oath jemandem den Eid abnehmen, jemanden vereidigen;bind by oath eidlich verpflichten;break one’s oath eidbrüchig werden, seinen Eid brechen;on, to auf akk);in lieu of an oath an Eides statt* * *noun, pl. oaths1) Eid, der; Schwur, dertake or swear an oath [on something] that... — einen Eid [auf etwas (Akk.)] schwören, dass...
2) (Law)swear or take the oath — vereidigt werden
on or under oath — unter Eid
put somebody on or under oath — jemanden vereidigen od. unter Eid nehmen
3) (expletive) Fluch, der* * *n.Eid -e m.Fluch ¨-e m.Schwur -¨e m. -
12 oath
1. n клятва, присягаBible oath — присяга или клятва, принесённая на Библии
Bodily oath — присяга или клятва, подкрепляемая прикосновением к священному предмету,
false oath — ложная присяга, ложное показание под присягой
left-handed oath — клятва, которую собираются нарушить; ненадёжная клятва
oath of allegiance — присяга на верность; воинская присяга
to make oath — дать клятву; поклясться
2. n юр. торжественное заявление3. n текст клятвы, присяги4. n божба5. n богохульство6. n ругательство; ругательное слово, выражение; проклятиеhe slammed the door with a muttered oath — он хлопнул дверью, бормоча какое-то ругательство
7. v редк. произносить клятву8. v редк. клястьсяСинонимический ряд:1. blasphemy (noun) blasphemy; curse; cuss; cussword; disrespect; expletive; imprecation; invective; malediction; profanity; swear; swearing; swearword2. promise (noun) affidavit; affirmation; declaration; deposition; pact; pledge; promise; sworn statement; testimony; vow; word of honorАнтонимический ряд:blessing; commendation; laudation; praise; sanction -
13 swear
∎ to swear at sb injurier qn;∎ they started swearing at each other ils ont commencé à se traiter de tous les noms ou à s'injurier;∎ don't swear in front of the children ne dis pas de gros mots devant les enfants;∎ to swear like a trooper jurer comme un charretier(b) (vow, take an oath) jurer;∎ he swore on the Bible il jura sur la Bible;∎ she swore on her honour/on her mother's grave elle jura sur l'honneur/sur la tombe de sa mère;∎ I can't swear to its authenticity je ne peux pas jurer de son authenticité;∎ I would swear to it j'en jurerais;∎ I wouldn't swear to it, but I think it was him je n'en jurerais pas, mais je crois que c'était lui;∎ I swear I'll never do it again! je jure de ne plus jamais recommencer!;∎ he swears he's never seen her before il jure qu'il ne l'a jamais vue;∎ did YOU break it? - no, I swear I didn't c'est toi qui l'as cassé? - je vous jure que non ou que ce n'est pas moi;∎ it wasn't me, I swear! ce n'était pas moi, je le jure!;∎ they swore to defend the family honour ils jurèrent de défendre l'honneur de la famille(a) (pledge, vow)∎ to swear an oath prêter serment;∎ to swear allegiance to the Crown jurer allégeance à la couronne;∎ Law to swear a charge against sb faire une déposition sous serment contre qn∎ to swear sb to secrecy faire jurer à qn de garder le secret►► British swear box boîte f à gros mots (dans laquelle on est censé mettre, en guise de punition, une pièce de monnaie à chaque fois que l'on jure)∎ to swear by one's honour jurer sur l'honneur;∎ to swear by all that one holds sacred jurer sur tout ce qu'on a de plus sacré∎ she swears by that old sewing machine of hers elle ne jure que par sa vieille machine à coudre;∎ you should try honey and hot milk for your cold, my mother swears by it pour ton rhume, tu devrais essayer du miel dans du lait chaud, ma mère ne jure que par ça(witness, president) faire prêter serment à, formal assermenterfamiliar renoncer à□ ;∎ he has sworn off drinking il a renoncé à l'alcool ou arrêté de boire∎ he swore out a warrant for Baker's arrest il a témoigné sous serment afin de faire arrêter Baker
См. также в других словарях:
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